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#52 Feb 18 2010 at 5:05 PM Rating: Excellent
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Belkira the Tulip wrote:
Well, first, if I were targetting the IRS, again, I wouldn't think Austin Texas.

DC is waaaayyyyyyy over there. He was a lazy terrorist.
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#53 Feb 18 2010 at 5:07 PM Rating: Excellent
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Jophiel wrote:
Belkira the Tulip wrote:
Well, first, if I were targetting the IRS, again, I wouldn't think Austin Texas.

DC is waaaayyyyyyy over there. He was a lazy terrorist.


Yeah, but it's Texas. You know they think they're a separate country.

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#54 Feb 18 2010 at 5:09 PM Rating: Decent
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Annabella of Future Fabulous! wrote:
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If he had targeted taxpayers, or just random citizens on the street, with the specific goal of using their fear of a random attack to pressure them into forcing the IRS to change its policies, then he would be a terrorist. But he didn't do that. He targeted the IRS pretty directly...


So if on 9/11, they had succeeded in crashing their plane into the white house, that wouldn't be an act of terror b/c it wasn't random. Or for that matter, the Twin Towers.


Absolutely. I've stated many times in the past that the Pentagon (for example) was and is a valid military target. Hijacking a plane and crashing it into that building (or the White house, although that ceases to be a "military" target) is a legitimate attack. It may or may not be "illegal" according to various rules of war and whatnot, but it would *not* be "terrorism".


We call it terrorism because it's designed to strike terror in people. It's the randomness of the attacks that make it so. If you limit your actions purely against those who are doing whatever it is you don't like, then it's not terrorism. If your objective is to attack semi-random targets to make people afraid that their building might be next, or their house, or their car, then you generate the effect terrorism is designed to create.


What did you think the "terror" in terrorism meant?
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#55 Feb 18 2010 at 5:12 PM Rating: Good
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It may or may not be "illegal" according to various rules of war and whatnot


What is this I don't even...
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#56 Feb 18 2010 at 5:13 PM Rating: Decent
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Belkira the Tulip wrote:
Well, first, if I were targetting the IRS, again, I wouldn't think Austin Texas. I wouldn't think Nasvhille, TN (since I live in Tennessee) either.


McVeigh hit a federal building in Oklahoma. I'm not sure what your point is...

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Second, by that definition, the 9/11 plane headed for the White House and the one that hit the Pentagon wasn't terrorism, either.


Yes. Congratulations for noodling it out.


I'll ask you a question: Were Kamikazi pilots in WW2 terrorists? Follow with logic and think it through...

Edited, Feb 18th 2010 3:14pm by gbaji
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#57 Feb 18 2010 at 5:16 PM Rating: Good
gbaji wrote:
Absolutely. I've stated many times in the past that the Pentagon (for example) was and is a valid military target. Hijacking a plane and crashing it into that building (or the White house, although that ceases to be a "military" target) is a legitimate attack. It may or may not be "illegal" according to various rules of war and whatnot, but it would *not* be "terrorism".


We call it terrorism because it's designed to strike terror in people. It's the randomness of the attacks that make it so. If you limit your actions purely against those who are doing whatever it is you don't like, then it's not terrorism. If your objective is to attack semi-random targets to make people afraid that their building might be next, or their house, or their car, then you generate the effect terrorism is designed to create.


What did you think the "terror" in terrorism meant?


I think you would be wrong on your definition.

http://www.fbi.gov/publications/terror/terr97.pdf wrote:
Domestic terrorism is the unlawful use, or threatened use, of force or violence by
a group or individual based and operating entirely within the United States or
Puerto Rico without foreign direction and whose acts are directed at elements of
the U.S. Government or its population, in the furtherance of political or social
goals.
#58 Feb 18 2010 at 5:16 PM Rating: Excellent
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gbaji wrote:
What did you think the "terror" in terrorism meant?

We get to waterboard 'em.
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#59 Feb 18 2010 at 5:16 PM Rating: Good
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Jophiel wrote:
Belkira the Tulip wrote:
Well, first, if I were targetting the IRS, again, I wouldn't think Austin Texas.

DC is waaaayyyyyyy over there. He was a lazy terrorist.


Um, we have enough crazies here already. No more, please!
#60 Feb 18 2010 at 5:48 PM Rating: Decent
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Belkira the Tulip wrote:
I think you would be wrong on your definition.

http://www.fbi.gov/publications/terror/terr97.pdf wrote:
Domestic terrorism is the unlawful use, or threatened use, of force or violence by
a group or individual based and operating entirely within the United States or
Puerto Rico without foreign direction and whose acts are directed at elements of
the U.S. Government or its population, in the furtherance of political or social
goals.


Yes. Wonderful. My definition is a better and broader and more consistently useful one than the FBI's. That definition is almost certainly the result of political objectives and not a rational examination of the issue itself.

By that definition any revolutionary is a terrorist. Obviously, that is incorrect (I should say it *should* be incorrect). Ergo, their definition is wrong.
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#61 Feb 18 2010 at 5:55 PM Rating: Excellent
Only the winners and history get to decide who are terrorists, patriots, insurgents, and freedom fights.
#62 Feb 18 2010 at 6:13 PM Rating: Excellent
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Gbaji wrote:
I'll ask you a question: Were Kamikazi pilots in WW2 terrorists? Follow with logic and think it through...


They were soldiers at war. You know, back when wars were formally declared, and stuff.

Had the word "terrorist" been in vogue at the time, I grant you it probably would have been used with regards to them.

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#63 Feb 18 2010 at 6:19 PM Rating: Decent
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If you limit your actions purely against those who are doing whatever it is you don't like, then it's not terrorism.


The 9/11 hijackers and the poverty stricken Muslim community were angry at not only the military proliferation of the United States and our interference in their governments but also the economic aggression and exploitation by corporations. Their attack on the WTC complex was an attack on American corporatism and the facilities/personnel that enable them. So by this definition, none of the 9/11 attacks would be considered terrorism, since they were attacking directly the entities that they set themselves against.
#64 Feb 18 2010 at 6:25 PM Rating: Decent
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Samira wrote:
Gbaji wrote:
I'll ask you a question: Were Kamikazi pilots in WW2 terrorists? Follow with logic and think it through...


They were soldiers at war. You know, back when wars were formally declared, and stuff.

Had the word "terrorist" been in vogue at the time, I grant you it probably would have been used with regards to them.


I was actually going the other direction. They should not have been labeled as such back then, and they should not be right now. And it's not about whether one is a uniformed soldier. That determines whether one is a "lawful" or "unlawful" combatant (to use current terminology), but does not determine if someone is a terrorist or their action is terrorism.


Terrorism has to do with not just who you are, and who you harm, but *why* you do it in the first place. Terrorists attack targets not for the sake of hurting that specific target, but to get the "group" they are targeting so afraid of additional attacks that they will essentially press for the terrorists demands on their behalf. When terrorists hijack a plane and then demand a bunch of their political prisoners be released, they are playing on this mechanism.

The IRA's terrorist campaign is a textbook example as well. I just think that it does the issue a disservice when the label "terrorist" is tossed around for the weight of the label alone, and not because the action in question actually qualifies. Apply it incorrectly, and it looses it's meaning IMO. Sadly, politics is usually more about applying simplistic and recognizable labels to things as "good" or "bad", so there's a tendency today to label anyone who commits some sort of callous attack as a "terrorist" (and even create new definitions in order to justify the use of the label). That's still wrong though...
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#65 Feb 18 2010 at 6:29 PM Rating: Excellent
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And it's not about whether one is a uniformed soldier. That determines whether one is a "lawful" or "unlawful" combatant


This right here, still silliness.
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#66 Feb 18 2010 at 6:32 PM Rating: Decent
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soulshaver wrote:
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If you limit your actions purely against those who are doing whatever it is you don't like, then it's not terrorism.


The 9/11 hijackers and the poverty stricken Muslim community were angry at not only the military proliferation of the United States and our interference in their governments but also the economic aggression and exploitation by corporations.


False. The US corporations are seen as aiding in providing the economic resources for the US government to pursue its foreign policy agenda. So in that sense, they were targeted, but that's the same sense that random citizens are targeted. They make up the "strength" of a nation and are easier targets.

If there was a specific business they were angry at and they were in the WTC, you might have a point. But striking at "US corporations" is like striking at "US citizens". It becomes terrorism at that point. The target is far too broad and the objective is not to hurt a single specific one, but to make them all afraid.


Didn't someone in another thread just in the last day or so ask if you'd work in an office in the WTC if/when it was rebuilt? Understanding why this question would even be asked should shed light on why that attack was one of terror...

Edited, Feb 18th 2010 4:33pm by gbaji
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#67 Feb 18 2010 at 6:36 PM Rating: Decent
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Timelordwho wrote:
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And it's not about whether one is a uniformed soldier. That determines whether one is a "lawful" or "unlawful" combatant


This right here, still silliness.


I'm not sure what you mean. Are you saying that it's wrong to make a distinction between lawful and unlawful combatants, and terrorists?

Members of the French Resistance in WW2 were unlawful combatants. They were not protected by the Geneva Conventions when captured and often suffered pretty horrific treatment (right up until they were lined up on a wall and shot). However, as long as their attacks were on militarily related targets, they were not terrorists. If they were attacking random German tourists passing through and attaching "get out of France" signs to their dead bodies, then they were.

Surely you see the distinction?
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#68 Feb 18 2010 at 6:51 PM Rating: Excellent
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The Geneva Conventions do cover those situations. Whether or not they were followed is another matter.

Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.

They have some pretty broad statutes.
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#69 Feb 18 2010 at 7:28 PM Rating: Good
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I'm just going to leave this here.

Crossposted.
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#70 Feb 18 2010 at 7:44 PM Rating: Good
Let me clarify: the FBI definition (which, of course, has changed to some extent) and by my definition of terrorism the acts were targeted, not random.

If ELF destroys a lab where animal testing is done, it is a terrorist act (by the FBI definition - I read long lists of such incidents). If they destroyed a totally random building they would not.

Secondly, the reason I only include civilians in my definition of terrorism is that violence against the military is generally war - although it may be a sneak attack such as Pearl Harbor or whatnot.

The IRS I would consider civilian just as I would consider government funded researchers conducting experiments on animals civilians.

Other posters are entitled to their own definitions (as I have my own) but I would think they would try to be very careful to not claim to have the only definition or be representing any legal definition. Were a poster to simply state the definition of terrorism is X, and that X is not remotely related to any accepted definition, that is strike one against their sanity and credibility. It is unlikely they will be able to contribute to an enlightened discussion.
#71 Feb 18 2010 at 8:02 PM Rating: Decent
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Timelordwho wrote:


The Geneva Conventions do cover those situations. Whether or not they were followed is another matter.


I didn't say that the Geneva Conventions do not "cover" those situations. I said that the Geneva Conventions do not "protect" unlawful combatants (in the same way they do for say lawful combatants).

Quote:
Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.


That depends. If they are given an "unfair trial" you would be correct. If they are not given a trial at all, you would be incorrect. POWs are not entitled to a trial, fair or not. Are you arguing that this is in violation of the Geneva Conventions?

Quote:
They have some pretty broad statutes.


Yes. They do. Unfortunately, most people's understanding of them is based at best on hearsay and at worse from re-runs of Hogan's Heroes...
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#72 Feb 18 2010 at 8:11 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.


That depends. If they are given an "unfair trial" you would be correct. If they are not given a trial at all, you would be incorrect. POWs are not entitled to a trial, fair or not. Are you arguing that this is in violation of the Geneva Conventions?


The Geneva Convention Article III begs to differ.

It's pretty black and white on this matter.
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#73 Feb 18 2010 at 8:25 PM Rating: Default
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yossarian wrote:
If ELF destroys a lab where animal testing is done, it is a terrorist act (by the FBI definition - I read long lists of such incidents). If they destroyed a totally random building they would not.


Which is completely backwards (even assuming that is the correct interpretation of the FBI definition).

Destroying a lab where animal testing is done may or may not be terrorism depending on the reasons for doing it. If it's done to prevent that lab from hurting animals, it's not terrorism. If it's done to serve as a warning to other labs, then it is.

Destroying an unrelated building in order to garner attention to your cause is always terrorism. Your entire purpose is to make people afraid enough that you might destroy their property (even if they aren't involved in any way in animal testing) that you'll work to aid their cause. That's the *only* reason for doing that, so it has to be terrorism (I'm assuming we're ignoring cases of purely random destruction unrelated to any objective at all).

Quote:
Secondly, the reason I only include civilians in my definition of terrorism is that violence against the military is generally war - although it may be a sneak attack such as Pearl Harbor or whatnot.


That is normally true, yes. Soldiers are generally considered a legitimate target by enemies of the state they serve. I'm still trying to get across the idea that what makes something terrorism isn't what or who you attack, or even how you attack, but why you attack. Specifically what you hope to gain by performing the act. If the act is complete of itself (I'm killing that soldier because he's my enemy), then it's not terrorism. If the act is designed to evoke fear in the target group in order to get them to apply some pressure to a third party which you wish to influence, then it's terrorism (I'm killing that soldier and leaving his headless body in front of the local news agency, so that pictures will be broadcast back home and influence the public to call off the war).

Obviously, there are degrees and some cases where it's hard to make that distinction. But there are other cases, where it's very very clear. A Taliban fighter planting an IED (for example) is *not* a terrorist. Period. End of story. Not because he's targeting military personnel, but because he planted that IED as part of a larger military objective (kill enemies roaming around his country). Planting the exact same bomb in a bus station in another country in order to influence public support for the exact same military conflict *is* terrorism.

Quote:
The IRS I would consider civilian just as I would consider government funded researchers conducting experiments on animals civilians.


Absolutely. I was mainly going after the idea that just because the "target" isn't a person does not prevent the act from being terrorism. People fear for their property too. I could argue that a group running around vandalizing people's cars with a political message can also be labeled as terrorists. They don't care who's car it is, they want that person (and others) to avoid having their cars vandalized and hope that the easiest route for them to do that is to do whatever the vandals are demanding.

Quote:
Other posters are entitled to their own definitions (as I have my own) but I would think they would try to be very careful to not claim to have the only definition or be representing any legal definition.


Sure. I'm presenting a definition which I believe to be the most accurate and non-biased way to tell if something is terrorism or not. You're free to disagree of course! I began presenting this definition many years ago in response to the somewhat ridiculous overuse of the term in the media (and by the government). To me, it makes sense, and I also think there's some value in having an objective means of determining whether an act is terrorism or not. Too often, we apply that label more out of a desire to maximize the negative perception of whatever we're labeling than being accurate. When you look at all the ways the term has been used over the last decade, you could easily conclude that terrorism is basically any act performed by a group or for a reason which the labeler dislikes a whole lot.


Personally, I find that to be a less than useful definition... ;)


Quote:
Were a poster to simply state the definition of terrorism is X, and that X is not remotely related to any accepted definition, that is strike one against their sanity and credibility. It is unlikely they will be able to contribute to an enlightened discussion.


/shrug

And if their definition "fits" what most people think terrorism is, while the "official" and "accepted" definitions seem to be all over the map? That would seem to be an attempt to inject some sanity into the issue, wouldn't it?

I'll point out again that the word "terror" is included in the word "terrorism". One should conclude that the proper use of that term should be in some way related to the act being designed to evoke fear. I'd argue that's what distinguishes a terrorist attack from some other form. Again. You're free to disagree, but I'd appreciate it if you would avoid simply falling back on someone else's definition. IMO, that's kinda pointless...
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#74 Feb 18 2010 at 8:28 PM Rating: Decent
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Timelordwho wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.


That depends. If they are given an "unfair trial" you would be correct. If they are not given a trial at all, you would be incorrect. POWs are not entitled to a trial, fair or not. Are you arguing that this is in violation of the Geneva Conventions?


The Geneva Convention Article III begs to differ.

It's pretty black and white on this matter.


Yes, it is. And you're wrong. As I said earlier, if they are charged with a crime and tried, then they must be given a fair trial. But they need not be charged or tried in order to be detained.


I'm not sure how you could so completely get that wrong. POWs (any combatant for that matter) can be held without trial for the duration of the conflict. Period.
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#75 Feb 18 2010 at 8:48 PM Rating: Good
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gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.


That depends. If they are given an "unfair trial" you would be correct. If they are not given a trial at all, you would be incorrect. POWs are not entitled to a trial, fair or not. Are you arguing that this is in violation of the Geneva Conventions?


The Geneva Convention Article III begs to differ.

It's pretty black and white on this matter.


Yes, it is. And you're wrong. As I said earlier, if they are charged with a crime and tried, then they must be given a fair trial. But they need not be charged or tried in order to be detained.


I'm not sure how you could so completely get that wrong. POWs (any combatant for that matter) can be held without trial for the duration of the conflict. Period.


??? When did I say they couldn't detain a POW. That's sorta the point.
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#76 Feb 18 2010 at 9:01 PM Rating: Good
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Timelordwho wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
gbaji wrote:
Timelordwho wrote:
Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.


That depends. If they are given an "unfair trial" you would be correct. If they are not given a trial at all, you would be incorrect. POWs are not entitled to a trial, fair or not. Are you arguing that this is in violation of the Geneva Conventions?


The Geneva Convention Article III begs to differ.

It's pretty black and white on this matter.


Yes, it is. And you're wrong. As I said earlier, if they are charged with a crime and tried, then they must be given a fair trial. But they need not be charged or tried in order to be detained.


I'm not sure how you could so completely get that wrong. POWs (any combatant for that matter) can be held without trial for the duration of the conflict. Period.


??? When did I say they couldn't detain a POW. That's sorta the point.


If you misunderstood my implication, it was that POWs, (including unlawful combatants) are required to be given a fair trial as per the Geneva Convention in order for any sentencing of the aforementioned.

But I still have no idea how you could have misread or misunderstood

Quote:
The Geneva Conventions do cover those situations. Whether or not they were followed is another matter.

Heck, the Geneva convention would include not giving "a fair trial" to detained prisoners of a non-war police action a "grave breach" and fall under the definition of a war crime.

They have some pretty broad statutes.


It was pretty clear.

If you need further clarification:
The Geneva convention wrote:
A combatant who does not qualify for POW status can, under the provisions of the Geneva Conventions, expect to be treated humanely; and before he is punished, can expect to get a trial in "a regularly constituted court."


Edited, Feb 18th 2010 10:07pm by Timelordwho
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